August has been a slow month across financial markets as many traders
have been enjoying a break before autumn begins. News flows are
expected to increase dramatically in the coming weeks, and markets will
be faced with many key decision points very shortly. Below are some key
dates to watch for.
Friday, August 31: Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke
delivers a key speech from a symposium in Jackson Hole, Wyoming.
Markets expect to gain clues on whether the Fed will initiate another
Large Asset Purchases Program (LSAP) in the near term to stimulate the
economy. However, with the recent run of better-than-expected US data,
Bernanke may not show his hand, and instead merely reiterate his current
stance that the Fed remains ready to act should the economy materially
worsen.
Thursday, September 6: The ECB interest rate policy
announcement. The market is widely expecting the ECB to elaborate on
any planned asset purchases aimed at reducing the debt burden of
periphery euro zone countries. The main question is whether they will
introduce unlimited asset purchases aimed at capping the yield on
government bonds at sustainable levels.
Wednesday, September 12: German Constitutional Court
ruling on the European Stability Mechanism (ESM). The ruling with
decide whether the proposed ESM structure (the euro zone’s longer term
bailout fund) is in line with German sovereignty. A ruling against the
ESM’s establishment would certainly be a negative for the euro and bring
into question the future path of the euro zone’s debt crisis, while a
ruling in favour of its establishment would be in line with
expectations.
Thursday, September 13: Fed policy decision and
press conference. The market's expectations of further easing will
likely be informed by Bernanke’s speech from Jackson Hole and the jobs
report released September 7th. However, with the US presidential
election coming in November, the possibility of a significant change in
policy before then is reduced significantly and a new round of LSAP may
be put off until early 2013.
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